之前我记得写过简单的测试类，但是忘了，现在重新写一个
顺便用博客记录下，mongodb系列应该会有几篇记录
本篇具体代码：SampleMongoTestNo1.Java
1、环境介绍
mongodb安装教程：点击查看
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| DataBase：MongoDB V 3.2
Driver ：3.4.1
maven：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
<artifactId>mongo-Java-driver</artifactId>
<version>3.4.1</version>
</dependency>
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２、初始化连接
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| private Mongo mg = null;
private DB db;
private DBCollection dbCollection;
@Before
public void initDB(){
//建立连接
mg = new MongoClient("127.0.0.1",27017);
//获取要操作的数据库实例，没有会创建
db = mg.getDB("hisen");
//获取要操作的集合实例，没有会创建
dbCollection = db.getCollection("emp");
}
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3、关闭连接
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| @After
public void destoryDB(){
if (mg == null) {
mg.close();
mg=null;
db=null;
dbCollection=null;
}
}
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4、CRUD操作
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| /**
* 插入数据
*/
@Test
public void testCreate(){
DBObject obj = null;
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
obj = new BasicDBObject("_id",i).append("name","hisen"+i).append("age",i*5);
dbCollection.save(obj);
}
}
/**
* 查询所有
*/
@Test
public void testReadAll(){
DBCursor dbCursor = dbCollection.find();
while (dbCursor.hasNext()){
System.out.println(dbCursor.next());
}
}
/**
* 修改记录
*/
@Test
public void testUpdate(){
BasicDBObject condition = new BasicDBObject("_id",10);
BasicDBObject res = new BasicDBObject("name", "hisen10_new");
//若没有此语句，直接调用下面的语句，返回结果{ "_id" : 10 , "name" : "hisen10_new"}
BasicDBObject res2 = new BasicDBObject("$set", res);
dbCollection.update(condition,res2);
System.out.println(dbCollection.findOne(new BasicDBObject("_id",10)));
}
/**
* 删除记录
*/
@Test
public void testDelete(){
dbCollection.remove(new BasicDBObject("_id",10));
testReadAll();
}
/**
* 根据主键查询
*/
@Test
public void testReadOneWithId(){
DBObject object = dbCollection.findOne(new BasicDBObject("_id",1));
System.out.println(object);
}
/**
* 模糊查询 - 使用正则
*/
@Test
public void testReadPuzzy(){
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("^hisen1");
BasicDBObject basicDBObject = new BasicDBObject("name",pattern);
DBCursor dbCursor = dbCollection.find(basicDBObject);
while (dbCursor.hasNext()){
System.out.println(dbCursor.next());
}
}
/**
* 清空集合
*/
@Test
public void testDrop(){
dbCollection.drop();
testReadAll();
}
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