一个简单的工具类，更多Java小练习：https://github.com/hisenyuan/IDEAPractice
一、添加依赖
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| <!-- POI start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- POI end -->
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二、测试类
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| package com.hisen.jars.poi;
import Java.io.File;
import Java.io.IOException;
import Java.util.Arrays;
import Java.util.List;
/**
* @author hisenyuan
* @time 2018/1/12 17:43
* @description 测试读取
*/
public class TestPoiExcelUtil {
public static void main(String[] args) {
File file = new File("C:\\work\\document\\银行信息.xlsx");
try {
// 每一个excelData为一行数据（存放在数组）
List<String[]> excelData = POIExcelUtil.readExcel(file);
for (String[] data:excelData) {
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(data));
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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三、工具类代码
完整类：POIExcelUtil.Java
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| package com.hisen.jars.poi;
import Java.io.File;
import Java.io.FileInputStream;
import Java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import Java.io.IOException;
import Java.io.InputStream;
import Java.util.ArrayList;
import Java.util.List;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
/**
* @author hisenyuan
* @time 2018/1/12 16:35
* @description 利用POI读取excel表格
*/
public class POIExcelUtil {
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(POIExcelUtil.class);
private final static String XLS = "xls";
private final static String XLSX = "xlsx";
public static List<String[]> readExcel(File file) throws IOException {
// 检查文件
checkFile(file);
Workbook workBook = getWorkBook(file);
// 返回对象,每行作为一个数组，放在集合返回
ArrayList<String[]> rowList = new ArrayList<>();
if (null != workBook) {
for (int sheetNum = 0; sheetNum < workBook.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetNum++) {
// 获得当前sheet工作表
Sheet sheet = workBook.getSheetAt(sheetNum);
if (sheet == null) {
continue;
}
// 获得当前sheet的开始行
int firstRowNum = sheet.getFirstRowNum();
// 获得当前sheet的结束行
int lastRowNum = sheet.getLastRowNum();
// 循环所有行(第一行为标题)
for (int rowNum = firstRowNum; rowNum < lastRowNum; rowNum++) {
// 获得当前行
Row row = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
if (row == null) {
continue;
}
// 获得当前行开始的列
short firstCellNum = row.getFirstCellNum();
// 获得当前行的列数
int lastCellNum = row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
String[] cells = new String[row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells()];
// 循环当前行
for (int cellNum = firstCellNum; cellNum < lastCellNum; cellNum++) {
Cell cell = row.getCell(cellNum);
cells[cellNum] = getCellValue(cell);
}
rowList.add(cells);
}
}
}
return rowList;
}
}
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